Sudoku Strategies
From foundational techniques every beginner must know, to advanced patterns used by championship solvers — master every tool in the Sudoku arsenal.
Beginner Techniques
Start here — master these before moving on
Naked Single
< 1 minA cell with only one possible candidate. The most fundamental solving technique.
Hidden Single
2 minA digit that can only go in one specific cell within a row, column, or box.
Full House
< 1 minWhen a house has only one empty cell — the remaining digit is immediately placed.
Candidate Elimination
3 minSystematically remove impossible candidates using row, column, and box constraints.
Intermediate Techniques
Take your solving to the next level
Naked Pairs
5 minTwo cells in the same house share exactly two candidates — eliminate from others.
Naked Triples
7 minThree cells sharing exactly three candidates — eliminate those digits from the house.
Hidden Pairs
6 minTwo digits that only appear in two specific cells within a house — remove other candidates.
Pointing Pairs
5 minWhen a candidate in a box is confined to one row or column — eliminate from that line.
Advanced Techniques
For hard and expert puzzles — serious solvers only
X-Wing
10 minA candidate appearing in exactly two cells in each of two rows/columns — rectangle elimination.
Swordfish
15 minThe three-row/column extension of X-Wing — eliminates candidates across three aligned lines.
XY-Wing
12 minThree cells forming a Y-shape pattern that allows elimination via chain logic.
Unique Rectangle
15 minPrevents multiple solutions by detecting a deadly pattern and forcing a resolution.
Practice Makes Perfect
Reading about strategies is only the start. Apply them in real puzzles to truly internalize each technique.